St. George (96)

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Hierarchical Path: Seven Years War (Main Page) >> Navies >> British Navy >> St. George (96)

Origin and History

The ship was rebuilt at Portsmouth and launched in 1726.

During the Seven Years' War, the ship was under the command of:

  • 1755 to September 1756: captain John Storr
  • 1758 and 1759: captain Clarke Gayton

The ship was broken up in 1774.

Service during the War

From December 27 1756 to January 27 1757, Byng's trial after his defeat at Minorca was held on board the St. George in Portsmouth harbour.

At the beginning of January 1759, the ship was among the fleet assembled at Carlisle Bay in Barbados under commodore John Moore for the planned expedition against the Martinique and Guadeloupe islands. On January 13, the whole British force sailed for Martinique Island. On January 15, the fleet lay off the bay of Fort Royal (actual Fort de France). On January 18, after an unsuccessful attempt of the land troops to capture Fort Royal, the British fleet proceeded to Saint-Pierre, the second town in Martinique. On January 19, the attack of the coastal batteries failed and commodore Moore decided to redirect his efforts against the island of Guadeloupe. On January 22, the British fleet reached Basse-Terre. On January 23, the ship was part of the squadron sent against the citadel of Basse-Terre while other vessels bombarded the town which was almost entirely destroyed. On January 24, British troops landed and occupied the town. Until March 11, most of the fleet remained idle in front of Basse-Terre. Moore then transported most of the land forces to Fort Louis before falling back to Prince Rupert's Bay in the Island of Dominica, in order to cover Basse-Terre and the British Leeward Islands from the threat of the newly arrived French squadron. The island of Guadeloupe finally capitulated on May 1.

To do: campaigns from 1760 to 1763

Characteristics

Technical specifications
Guns 96
1st deck ???
2nd deck ???
3rd deck ???
Crew ???
Length ???
Width ???
Depth ???
Displacement ???

References

Clowes, Wm. Laird, The Royal Navy – A History from the Earliest Time to the Present, Vol. III, Sampson Low, Marston and Company, London: 1898, pp. 146-160

Phillip, Michael, Ships of the Old Navy

Wikipedia

  • HMS St. George